Advice for applicants wanting to submit a Public Path Diversion Order
If you want to change the route of a public footpath, bridleway or restricted byway, you must apply for a Public Path Order (PPO). Most applications are made under Section 119 of the Highways Act 1980.
Before You Apply
You must demonstrate that:
- The diversion is in the interests of the public and/or the landowner.
- The new route is at least as convenient as the existing route.
- Public enjoyment of the route will not be reduced.
- The diversion will not adversely affect anyone with an interest in the land.
You will need to provide:
- A completed application form.
- A plan showing the existing and proposed route on a 1:2500 Ordnance Survey map.
- Evidence supporting the diversion.
- Written consent from all affected landowners and interested parties.
- Evidence of land ownership.
- Agreement to pay all associated costs.
How Applications Are Prioritised
Applications that resolve a significant public safety issue receive the highest priority.
Other applications are scored based on factors such as:
- Removing permanent obstructions.
- Solving maintenance issues.
- Improving accessibility.
- Enhancing enjoyment of the route.
- Improving network connectivity.
- Formalising well-used desire lines.
Applications with greater public benefit are prioritised ahead of those that primarily benefit landowners.
Application Process
1. Validation
Your application is checked for completeness.
2. Assessment and Scoring
The proposal is scored and allocated a priority level.
3. Investigation
The Council assesses the route, land ownership and legal requirements.
4. Informal Consultation
A 30-day consultation is carried out with stakeholders and user groups.
5. Decision and Formal Consultation
If supported, an Order is made and advertised for a 28-day consultation period.
6. Works and Confirmation
Any necessary route improvements are completed before confirmation.
7. Final Consultation
A final six-week consultation is undertaken before certification and updating of legal records.
Indicative Timescales
| Priority | Typical Determination Period |
|---|---|
| High | Up to 12 months |
| Low | Up to 20 months |
Complex cases or applications that attract objections may take longer.
Costs
Applicants are responsible for costs associated with:
- Administration and legal work.
- Site notices and consultations.
- Newspaper advertisements.
- Land searches and investigations.
- Any route improvement works.
- Compensation (where applicable).
Applications can proceed even if they are ultimately unsuccessful, so costs incurred up to that point remain payable.
Important Considerations
The proposed route should:
- Be safe and accessible.
- Be no less convenient than the existing route.
- Avoid unnecessary lengthening of the path.
- Retain or improve connections to other rights of way.
- Provide suitable widths for the type of route.
- Not reduce the quality of views or access to features of interest.
- Minimise additional maintenance burdens on the Council.
Contact
Rights of Way Team
Staffordshire County Council
Email: rightsofway@staffordshire.gov.uk
This should be the first point of contact if you're considering a diversion under legislation other than Section 119, or if your proposal involves more complex circumstances such as development, rail crossings, schools, crime prevention, or Sites of Special Scientific Interest (SSSIs).
